Abortion or miscarriage is a very sensitive event for any family, especially the expectant mother. There are different ideas about abortion in society.
You may have heard various advice or restrictions to reduce the risk of miscarriage. Again, in many cases, after the miscarriage, a specific practice or event is blamed for the miscarriage. But many such ideas have no scientific basis.
Misconceptions about abortion.
Six common factors that are not associated with miscarriage are:
1. The mental condition of the mother during pregnancy For example, stress or depression, pregnancy panic, or sudden emotional shock due to any reason
2. exercising regularly during pregnancy and doing heavy lifting or stretching exercises.
3. Continuing a career during pregnancy Engaging in a job, especially one that involves sitting or standing for long periods of time,
4. having intercourse during pregnancy.
5. Traveling by air during pregnancy
6. Eating salty foods during pregnancy
There is no scientific basis for the idea that these causes cause miscarriage.
Common questions about abortion
Miscarriage can happen for many reasons. Miscarriage usually occurs due to various diseases and defects of the fetus or the mother. However, in most cases, it is not possible to find out the exact cause of miscarriage.
First-trimester miscarriages are usually due to problems with the baby in the womb. After the first trimester, abortion can occur due to various diseases of the mother.
Apart from this, if there is any kind of infection around the baby in the womb, the water starts to break slowly. This can lead to miscarriage before any pain or bleeding begins.
Sometimes the cervix starts to open before the specified time. This can also cause miscarriage.
The risk of miscarriage is highest in the first trimester. About 80 out of 100 miscarriages occur in the first trimester.
The most common symptom of miscarriage is vaginal bleeding. Apart from this, the other symptoms that may occur in cases of miscarriage are:
- Abdominal cramping or pain.
- Vaginal discharge
- Discharge of something like lumps of flesh from the vagina
- Reduced pregnancy symptoms. e.g., nausea, breast enlargement
- Keep in mind that other pregnancy issues can also cause some of the symptoms of miscarriage.
- So in the hospital, with the symptoms of miscarriage, two types of tests are done first to confirm the miscarriage. For example,
ultrasound examination
Determination of the amount of hormone called ‘beta HCG’ in the blood
The most common symptom of miscarriage is vaginal bleeding. Apart from this, the other symptoms that may occur in cases of miscarriage are:
- Abdominal cramping or pain.
- Vaginal discharge
- Discharge of something like lumps of flesh from the vagina
- Reduced pregnancy symptoms. e.g., nausea, breast enlargement
- Keep in mind that other pregnancy issues can also cause some of the symptoms of miscarriage.
- So in the hospital, with the symptoms of miscarriage, two types of tests are done first to confirm the miscarriage. For example,
ultrasound examination
Determination of the amount of hormone called ‘beta HCG’ in the blood
The most common symptom of miscarriage is vaginal bleeding. Apart from this, the other symptoms that may occur in cases of miscarriage are:
- Abdominal cramping or pain.
- Vaginal discharge
- Discharge of something like lumps of flesh from the vagina
- Reduced pregnancy symptoms. e.g., nausea, breast enlargement
- Keep in mind that other pregnancy issues can also cause some of the symptoms of miscarriage.
- So in the hospital, with the symptoms of miscarriage, two types of tests are done first to confirm the miscarriage. For example,
ultrasound examination
Determination of the amount of hormone called ‘beta HCG’ in the blood
Miscarriage is usually an isolated event and the chance of recurrent miscarriage after one miscarriage is very low (about 1-2%).
There is a possibility of getting pregnant again after two weeks of miscarriage. Therefore, it is necessary to use an effective birth control method as soon as possible after the abortion if you do not want to get pregnant again soon after the abortion.
About 2 weeks after the abortion, the egg starts to come out of the ovary.
The most common symptom of miscarriage is vaginal bleeding. Apart from this, the other symptoms that may occur in cases of miscarriage are:
- Abdominal cramping or pain.
- Vaginal discharge
discharge of - Something like lumps of flesh from the vagina.
- Reduced pregnancy symptoms. e.g., nausea, breast enlargement
The most common symptom of miscarriage is vaginal bleeding. As soon as this symptom appears, you should go to the hospital. Apart from this, if other symptoms of miscarriage are seen, the doctor’s advice can be taken as a precaution.
Note that ectopic pregnancy, molar pregnancy, and implantation bleeding can also cause vaginal bleeding in early pregnancy. Ectopic pregnancy is a terribly complicated problem. Because of this, there is a risk of sudden bleeding in the body. The patient may even die due to bleeding. Therefore, as soon as the symptoms of ectopic pregnancy appear, you should go to the nearest hospital as soon as possible.
It is possible to get pregnant again after 2 weeks of miscarriage. However, it may take more or less time for each person. But it is better to try to conceive if you have one period after miscarriage. This makes it easier to understand when you are conceived. Based on your physical condition and the number of previous pregnancies, your doctor can give you better advice on when it is best to conceive again.
Bleeding may occur for 7 to 14 days after the abortion.
Having intercourse soon after a miscarriage can lead to a vaginal infection. So it is better to have intercourse after all the symptoms of miscarriage are completely cured. That is why it is recommended to avoid sexual intercourse for about 2 weeks after the abortion.
Ingestion of certain contaminated foods can increase the risk of miscarriage. Some such foods are:
Unpasteurized milk or dairy products
Raw meat
Raw or semi-boiled eggs
So milk should be boiled well and consumed. Eggs, fish, and meat should be well cooked and eaten.
In many cases, no specific cause of miscarriage can be found. As a result, it is not always possible to prevent it. However, to reduce the risk of miscarriage, pre-conception check-ups, maintaining a nutritious and balanced diet, and normal weight control can be aimed at.
Light bleeding may occur for a few days after the abortion. Usually, it takes 4 to 8 weeks for menses to return after an abortion. However, periods may be irregular at first, and it may take several months for the menstrual cycle to return to normal.
If someone has a history of miscarriage in the family, there is a possibility of recurrent miscarriage. However, no concrete evidence has been found about this yet. Much more research is needed on this topic.
Miscarriage is possible due to certain genetic defects in men. Genetic testing can be done for this.
After a single miscarriage, the chances of repeated miscarriages are very low. Therefore, to have the next child, the precautions to be taken during a normal pregnancy should be followed. In this case, you should focus on pre-conception checkups, maintaining a nutritious and balanced diet, and maintaining normal weight control to reduce the risk of miscarriage.
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